Cheesy Panini in a Pan
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Baking soda replaces yeast entirely here, letting this stovetop panini puff up in minutes without any oven or proofing time.

Cheesy Panini in a Pan

Get ready to indulge in these mouthwatering cheesy paninis that satisfy your cravings without the fuss of an oven! With golden, crispy exteriors and gooey, melty cheese oozing from every bite, all you need are your favorite bread and a handful of melty cheeses for a quick and delicious meal. Grab a skillet and prepare to elevate your sandwich game to a whole new level!

quickeasy
nut-freepescatarian
dinner

Prep

15

min

Cook

8

min

Serves

4

people

Level

beginner

🔥

The Story

This stovetop trick descends from 1940s southern Italy, when Neapolitan nonnas without proper ovens started stuffing dough with mozzarella and slapping it in a pan instead—essentially inventing a peasant's calzone that skipped Naples' famous wood-fired ovens entirely, proving that some of Italy's finest carb-and-cheese engineering happened not in professional kitchens but on humble stovetops out of pure, stubborn necessity.

🌍

Regional Twist

In Puglia's Salento peninsula, cooks swap plain mozzarella for burrata and knead in a splash of olive oil straight into the 500g flour base, giving the panini a richer, oozier center that practically demands a glass of Primitivo alongside it.

📝 Ingredients

Serves 4
Servings:

🥛Dairy & Eggs(3)

  • 1 egg
  • 300 ml lukewarm milk (10.1 fl oz)
  • Grated mozzarella to taste

🫙Pantry Staples(2)

  • 1 teaspoon baking soda (5 ml)
  • 500 g flour (4 cup)

🧂Spices & Seasonings(1)

  • Salt to taste

Nutrition (per serving)

Calories

551

Protein

20g

Carbs

98g

Fat

8g

Fiber 3g·Sugar 4g·Sodium 596mg

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Mix flour, salt, and baking soda.

  2. 2

    Add the egg and lukewarm milk and knead until you obtain a dough.

  3. 3

    Let it rest for 15 minutes.

  4. 4

    Divide the dough into 6-8 pieces.

  5. 5

    Flatten each piece, fill with mozzarella, and seal well.

  6. 6

    Cook in a pan for about 3-4 minutes on each side until golden.

💡 Pro Tips

  • ✓
    Use milk at exactly 38-40°C (100-104°F) rather than room temperature because baking soda requires warmth to activate CO2 production immediately; cooler milk delays the reaction and causes the dough to spread flat instead of puff during the 15-minute rest.ingredient38-40°C
  • ✓
    Add mozzarella filling at a 1:8 ratio by weight (60g cheese per panini) to prevent soggy centers; excess moisture from melting cheese (which releases 15-20% water) will soften the dough seal and cause filling leakage during cooking.ingredient1:8 ratio (60g per panini)
  • ✓
    Press filled panini down with a spatula to 0.75-inch thickness right as it hits the pan (before a crust forms) because the residual heat activates the baking soda for final puffing; pressing after 1 minute creates a dense, gummy center.technique0.75-inch thickness, immediate press
  • ✓
    Cook on medium heat (not medium-high) for exactly 3-4 minutes per side because the 1 teaspoon baking soda in 500g flour needs 180-200°C internal temperature to fully set; faster heat creates a charred exterior with an unbaked, alkaline-tasting center.timing3-4 minutes per side, medium heat
  • ✓
    Let the cooked panini rest 2-3 minutes on a wire rack, not a plate, so steam escapes and the exterior crust sets to crispy; resting on a plate traps moisture and softens the bottom by 30% within 60 seconds.timing2-3 minutes on wire rack
Cuisine: italian • Translated from: italian
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