Black Eyed Peas
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Black-eyed peas originated in Africa, traveled through the Caribbean, then merged with Mexican tomatillos in 1800s Texas borderlands.

Black Eyed Peas

Dive into a bowl of hearty black-eyed peas, where soul meets spice! This vibrant dish combines tender black-eyed peas with smoky ham hocks and a zesty twist of Mexican seasoning, creating a comforting meal that's bursting with flavor. Perfect for any occasion, this recipe is sure to become a family favorite!

traditionalcomfort food
gluten-freenut-freeegg-freedairy-free

Prep

15

min

Cook

90

min

Serves

6

people

Level

intermediate

🔥

The Story

This Mexican-Southern American hybrid was born in 1960s Texas border towns when Mexican cooks discovered Southern ham hocks could transform their frijoles into something entirely different—black-eyed peas crossed the Rio Grande from Louisiana plantations, picked up tomatillos and Anaheim chilies in San Antonio, and suddenly New Year's luck beans became a year-round Tex-Mex powerhouse that bridges two comfort food traditions.

🌍

Regional Twist

In Monterrey, Nuevo León, they char the tomatillos over mesquite coals first, then add epazote instead of cilantro and finish with crumbled queso fresco for a smokier, earthier version.

📝 Ingredients

🛒

Shopping List

  • 2 pieces anaheim chilies
  • 2 cups (473 ml) black-eyed peas
  • 2 stalks celery
  • 1 tablespoon (15 ml) chicken bouillon
  • 1 cup cilantro
  • 2 pieces ham hocks
  • 2 tablespoons (30 ml) taco seasoning
  • 2 pieces tomatillos
🧂

Pantry Items

Amounts also listed in instructions below

  • bell pepper (to taste)
  • garlic (to taste)
  • onion (to taste)
  • 6 cups (1.4 L) water

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Start by cleaning the black-eyed peas and placing them in the pot.

  2. 2

    Add the ham hocks, chopped Anaheim chilies, onion, bell pepper, tomatillos, garlic, celery, and chopped cilantro.

  3. 3

    Sprinkle in the taco seasoning and chicken bouillon.

  4. 4

    Pour in enough water to cover the ingredients, about six cups.

  5. 5

    Cook in the Instant Pot for 90 minutes.

  6. 6

    Once done, check that the beans are tender and the ham hock is falling apart.

💡 Pro Tips

  • Soak black-eyed peas for 4-6 hours before pressure cooking to reduce cooking time by 25% and ensure even texture, as the outer skin softens uniformly preventing split beans.timing4-6 hours soaking, 25% time reduction
  • Use natural pressure release for 15 minutes after cooking because rapid depressurization causes beans to burst from sudden temperature change and ruins texture.technique15 minutes natural release
  • Add tomatillos in the last 30 minutes of cooking because their pectin breaks down completely under extended pressure, turning them to mush and losing their bright acidity.timing30 minutes
  • Salt the cooking liquid to 0.5% salinity only after beans are tender, as salt prevents pectin breakdown and keeps skins tough even after 90 minutes of pressure cooking.technique0.5% salinity
  • Score ham hocks in a crosshatch pattern 1/4-inch deep to increase surface area by 40% and allow collagen to render more efficiently into the cooking liquid.technique1/4-inch deep, 40% surface area increase
Cuisine: mexican
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