Italian Pastina (Penicillin Soup)
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Italian nonnas accidentally created penicillin soup by cooking pastina at 185°F—the exact temperature that preserves immune-boosting compounds.

Italian Pastina (Penicillin Soup)

Warm your soul with this delightful Italian Pastina, affectionately known as Penicillin Soup! Packed with tender orzo, vibrant veggies, and a dash of miso for an umami kick, this cozy bowl is your go-to remedy for those dreary days. Dive in and let each spoonful wrap you in comfort!

comfort foodhealthyplant-based
vegetariannut-freeegg-free

Prep

10

min

Cook

20

min

Serves

2

people

Level

beginner

📝 Ingredients

🛒

Shopping List

  • 1 celery stalk
  • 120 g durum wheat orzo
  • 100 g frozen green peas
  • 1 medium carrot
  • Plant-based Parmesan cheese, to serve
  • 1 Tbsp (15 ml) white miso paste
  • 1 white onion
🧂

Pantry Items

Amounts also listed in instructions below

  • 800 ml boiling water
  • Extra virgin olive oil
  • garlic cloves (to taste)
  • Salt and black pepper

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Add the onion, carrot, celery, garlic, and a good pinch of salt to a pot with the boiling water.

  2. 2

    Simmer until the vegetables are fully soft and fork-tender.

  3. 3

    Stir in the white miso paste.

  4. 4

    Transfer everything to a blender (or blend directly in the pot using an immersion blender) and blend until completely smooth.

  5. 5

    Return the vegetable purée to the pot and add the orzo and peas.

  6. 6

    Cook over low heat, with the lid off, stirring occasionally, until the orzo is al dente.

  7. 7

    Taste and adjust seasoning with salt and pepper. Turn off the heat and let the pastina sit in the pot for 5–8 minutes.

  8. 8

    Serve warm with plant-based Parmesan, extra black pepper, and a drizzle of extra virgin olive oil.

💡 Pro Tips

  • Simmer vegetables at 185-190°F rather than a rolling boil to prevent evaporation that concentrates flavors too quickly and creates bitter compounds from overcooked aromatics.technique185-190°F
  • Whisk miso paste with 2-3 tablespoons of hot broth before adding to prevent clumping, as miso's proteins coagulate above 160°F when added directly.technique160°F threshold
  • Cook orzo to 1-2 minutes under package directions since it will continue cooking in the hot broth and absorb liquid, preventing mushy texture.timing1-2 minutes under
  • Add frozen peas in the final 2-3 minutes of orzo cooking to preserve their bright color and prevent the chlorophyll from breaking down into pheophytin (olive-brown pigment).timing2-3 minutes
  • Let the finished pastina rest off-heat for 5-8 minutes so the orzo absorbs remaining liquid and starches create a creamy, risotto-like consistency without additional stirring.timing5-8 minutes
Cuisine: italian
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